Ninde ushobora gukorwa mumabara menshi, ibyuma bidafite ingese cyangwa aluminium?

Ibara ryibyuma

Ibara ryibyuma bitagira umwanda cyane cyane ifeza-yera, ariko irashobora kurangi mumabara atandukanye nkumukara nubururu mugushushanya. Hano hari amabara asanzwe adafite ibyuma nibiranga:

Ifeza karemano:

iri niryo bara risanzwe ryibara ryicyuma rifite urumuri rusanzwe, rusanzwe rukoreshwa mugushushanya urugo, ibikoresho byo mugikoni, ibikoresho byubuvuzi nizindi nzego.

Umukara:

binyuze mu kuvura okiside cyangwa tekinoroji ya elegitoronike kugirango ikore firime yumukara hejuru yicyuma kitagira umwanda, bigatuma icyuma kitagira umwanda kigaragara nkumukara, gikunze gukoreshwa mubikoresho, gushushanya inyubako nindi mirima.

Zahabu:

isahani ya zahabu idafite isahani isanzwe igerwaho hifashishijwe ikoranabuhanga rya electroplating, igice cya firime yicyuma gitwikiriye hejuru yicyuma kitagira umwanda, byongera imitako yimitako yibyuma bitagira umwanda, bikoreshwa cyane mumahoteri, resitora nahandi hantu hahanamye.

Ibara ryicyuma cya Titanium:

iri bara ryicyuma kitagira umuyonga gikunze gukoreshwa mubushushanyo bwububiko, hifashishijwe tekinoroji yo kubika imyuka yumubiri hejuru yicyuma kugirango ikore igipande cya firime imeze nka titanium, kuburyo icyuma kidafite ingese cyerekana ibara ryicyatsi kibisi, cyijimye cyijimye.

Ibara:

Ibara ryimiti hejuru yicyuma kitagira umwanda rishobora kugera kumabara atandukanye, nkicyatsi, ubururu, umutuku, umutuku nibindi. Bikunze gukoreshwa mubijyanye n'ubukorikori n'imitako.

Byongeye kandi, ibara ryibyuma bitagira umwanda birashobora kandi kugerwaho nubundi buryo bwo gutunganya hejuru yubutaka, nko kumusenyi, gukaraba, gushushanya, nibindi.

Amabara ya aluminium

Aluminium

Yera Nicyuma cyera cya silver. Ifite firime yuzuye ya aluminium oxyde hejuru yayo. Iyi firime ituma aluminiyumu iguma ihagaze neza mu kirere, kandi firime ni nto cyane ku buryo idahindura isura rusange ya silver-yera ya aluminium. Iyo urumuri rukubise hejuru ya aluminiyumu, electron muri atome ya aluminiyumu ikurura kandi ikagaragaza urumuri, ikamuha shene ya silver-yera. Uku kumurika ni byiza kandi bikunze kugaragara mubicuruzwa bimwe na bimwe byinganda nibintu bya buri munsi, nkibikombe bya aluminiyumu, isura ya silver-yera itanga isura yoroshye, isukuye.

Ibara ritandukanye rya aluminiyumu

Aluminiyumu ni ibinyomoro bikozwe wongeyeho ibindi bintu (urugero: umuringa, magnesium, zinc, silicon, nibindi) kuri aluminium. Ibara rya aluminiyumu irashobora gutandukana ukurikije ibiyigize hamwe no kuvura hejuru.

Ibara nyuma yo kuvura anodic okiside:

Binyuze mu kuvura okiside ya anodic, hejuru ya aluminiyumu irashobora gukora firime nini ya oxyde. Muri ubu buryo, amarangi arashobora guterwa muri micropores ya firime ya oxyde kugirango aluminiyumu yerekane amabara atandukanye, nkumukara, umutuku, ubururu nibindi. Kurugero, inzugi zimwe na zimwe za aluminiyumu hamwe nidirishya ryubwubatsi birashobora gutoranywa mumabara atandukanye ukurikije uburyo rusange bwinyubako nyuma ya okiside ya anodic no kuvura amarangi, ibyo bikaba byongera imbaraga zo kwangirika kwangirika kwa aluminiyumu kandi byongera imitako.

Ibara nyuma yo gutera:  

gutera imiti ya aluminiyumu irashobora gutuma ubuso bwayo butwikiriwe nigice cyirangi, bityo bikerekana ibara ryirangi. Kurugero, mu nganda z’imodoka, ibiziga bimwe na bimwe bya aluminiyumu bizaterwa amabara yerekana imyambarire nka graymetal gray na black black glossy kugirango byuzuze ibyifuzo byabaguzi batandukanye.

incamake

Duhereye ku mabara atandukanye ashobora kugerwaho, aluminiyumu irashobora gutunganywa muburyo bwagutse bwamabara.

 

Aluminium ifite uburyo bwiza bwo kuvura kandi irashobora guhindurwa kugirango igere ku mabara atandukanye, harimo amabara meza, afite imbaraga, amabara mato yoroshye hamwe namabara atandukanye yihariye.

 

Ibyuma bitagira umuyonga bifite umubare muto ugereranije nubuvuzi bwo hejuru, hamwe namabara asanzwe nka feza, umukara, zahabu, nibindi. Nubwo amabara menshi ashobora kugerwaho binyuze mubikorwa bidasanzwe, muri rusange amabara atandukanye ashobora kugerwaho mubusanzwe ntabwo akungahaye nkaya aluminium.

 

Nyamara, umubare nyawo wamabara ashobora gutunganywa nawo uterwa ningorabahizi yimikorere, igiciro nibisabwa ku isoko. 

Hasi hari amwe mumabara yatwikiriwe na aluminiyumu yakozwe na anodising inzira hamwe no gutwikira hejuru ：