Nuwuhe murima ufite ibyifuzo byihuta byiyongera kubibara bisize amabara ya aluminium?

Disiki ya aluminiyumu isize amabara (CCADs) ni umuzenguruko wa aluminiyumu uzengurutswe na polyester, PVDF cyangwa amazi ashingiye ku bidukikije byangiza ibidukikije, agaragaza uburemere bworoshye, ubushyuhe bukabije bw’umuriro, kurwanya ruswa hamwe n’amabara yo hanze. Kumyaka mirongo, ibikoresho byo guteka nubwubatsi byiganjemo gukoresha CCAD. Nyamara, ivugururwa rya 2025-2026 amakuru y’isoko ry’ibikoresho byo ku isi yemeza ko inganda nshya zishyigikira ingufu zarenze imirenge gakondo yo hasi kugira ngo zibe umurima hamwe n’iterambere ryihuta cyane kuri CCADs, hamwe n’ubwiyongere bw’umwaka buri mwaka (CAGR) bugera kuri 9.2%, bikubye hafi kabiri urwego rw’ibikoresho byo mu rugo. Iyi ngingo isesengura ibyifuzo bitandukanye muburyo bukoreshwa murwego rwo hejuru, iterambere ryibanze ryiterambere nimbogamizi zinganda.

1. Gusaba Gukura Urutonde rwibanze rwibanze rwa CCAD

Hashingiwe ku mibare yatanzwe na Raporo y’isoko ryakozwe n’ibigo by’ubushakashatsi bw’inganda zidafite ferrous, umuvuduko w’ubwiyongere bwa CCAD ukenera mu bice bine by’ibanze byo hasi kuva 2024 kugeza 2026 bikurikiranwa ku buryo bukurikira:

1. Inganda nshya zishyigikira ingufu (9.2% CAGR) : Igice cyo hejuru gikura, gikubiyemo ububiko bwibikoresho byo hanze byabitswe, bagabanye disiki ya fotovoltaque, ibikoresho bya lisiyumu ya batiri yubushyuhe hamwe nimbaraga zumuyaga ibice bito byubaka imitako

2. Ibikoresho byoroheje byimbere byimbere (5.1% CAGR): Byakoreshejwe kuri disiki yimbere ya EV imbere hamwe na capitifike yubushyuhe bwa moteri, gukura kugarukira kuberako ibyemezo byimodoka byemewe.

3. Imitako yo mu nzu yubatswe (3.8% CAGR): Harimo disiki ihuriweho na plaque hamwe nurukuta rwimbere rwimbere, imikurire idindijwe nubwubatsi bwimitungo yuzuye kwisi yose

4. Gukora ibikoresho byo guteka (2.1% CAGR): Umwanya munini wo gukoresha gakondo uhwanye na 55% yubunini bwa CCAD yoherejwe, ariko isoko ryuzuye ryuzuye hafi yiterambere ryiyongera.

Ikigaragara ni uko, nubwo ibikoresho byo guteka bigifite uruhare runini ku isoko mu gukoresha ibicuruzwa byuzuye, icyifuzo cyacyo cyahagaze. Ibintu byose bishya byiyongereye ku isoko rya CCAD muri 2025 byatanze 42% bivuye mu mbaraga nshya zishyigikira ibintu byonyine.

2. Abashoferi Byihishe Inyuma Yinganda Zingufu Zihuse Kwaguka Byihuse

Imikorere ikora ihuza ingufu nshya zisabwa

Ibikoresho bishya byingufu bisaba ibikoresho bishobora kwihanganira igihe kirekire hanze yubushyuhe bwo hejuru, ubushuhe hamwe nimirasire ya ultraviolet. Disiki gakondo yambaye ubusa ya aluminiyumu ikunda okiside no kwangirika hejuru yimyaka ibiri ikoreshwa hanze. Ibinyuranye, disiki ya PVDF isize aluminiyumu ifite ubuzima bwo hanze yimyaka irenga 15 kandi igatsinda ISO 2409 ibizamini byambukiranya ibishishwa bitiriwe bisiga. Hagati aho, CCADs igumana ubushyuhe bwa aluminiyumu ya 120-150 W / m · K, yujuje ibyifuzo byo gukwirakwiza ubushyuhe bwa batiri ya litiro ya PACK. Bitandukanye na disiki yicyuma, CCADs igabanya ibikoresho bipfuye ibiro 43%, kugabanya ibiciro byo gutwara no kwishyiriraho imishinga yatanzwe.

Politiki yisi-ibiri ya karubone itezimbere

Ibihugu birenga 130 byatanze ikarita yerekana kutabogama kwa karubone isaba kubika ingufu n’ibikoresho bifotora kugira ngo bikoreshe ibikoresho byubaka. Amabara ya aluminiyumu afite ibara rya 95% igipimo cyo gutunganya ibintu nta kwangirika kwimikorere, hejuru cyane kuruta ibikoresho byo gushushanya bya plastiki. Gahunda y’ibikorwa by’ubukungu bw’ibihugu by’Uburayi irabuza mu buryo bweruye ibikoresho byo hanze bidasubirwamo ibikoresho by’ingufu zo hanze guhera mu 2027, bigatuma abashoramari babika ingufu z’iburayi basimbuza ibice bya pulasitike na CCAD. Mu karere ka Aziya-Pasifika, gahunda nini yo kubaka ingufu z’ububiko bw’Ubushinwa zatumye ingufu za CCAD zaho ziyongera ku gipimo cya 67% umwaka ushize muri Q1 2026.

Ubushobozi bwihariye kandi bushyira hamwe

Ibikoresho bishya byingufu bisaba ibikoresho bya aluminiyumu bidasanzwe bizengurutswe na diametero kuva kuri 80mm kugeza 1200mm, mugihe disiki gakondo ya aluminiyumu yibanda ku bunini bungana na 200mm-500mm. Abakora inganda zikomeye za CCAD bazamuye imirongo ikora yo gupfa kugirango bamenye igice kimwe cya disiki zisanzwe, kandi batezimbere anti-static matte yihariye igenewe gukoreshwa hanze. Iterambere rya tekiniki ryibanze ryakemuye ububabare bwibintu bidahuye bigabanya ingufu nshya mbere ya 2023.

3. Kuki imirima gakondo yananiwe gukomeza iterambere ryinshi

Amasoko yo guteka yuzuye no guhatanira gusimburwa

Ibikoresho byo mu rugo bidafite inkoni byinjira byarenze 89% mu bihugu byateye imbere na 72% ku masoko azamuka. Hagati aho, ibikoresho bya emamel hamwe nibyuma bidafite ibyuma bifata imigabane yo hagati. Disiki ya aluminiyumu yuzuye ibiryo nayo ihura n’isuzuma rikomeye ry’umutekano FDA na LFGB, kuzamura ibiciro by’umusaruro no guhagarika kwaguka.

Imitako yubwubatsi isaba ubunebwe

Ubwubatsi bw’imitungo itimukanwa ku isi bwatangiye kugabanukaho 11.3% muri 2025.Imiterere ya aluminiyumu yo mu nzu irasimburwa n’ibiciro biciriritse bya PVC bizengurutse. Gusa ibyumba byo hejuru byo hanze byubaka imbere biracyakomeza kwiyongera ariko buhoro buhoro.

4. Imbogamizi zishobora kugabanya ejo hazaza hasabwa gukura

Nubwo iterambere rikomeye, ingufu nshya CCAD ihura ningaruka ebyiri zikomeye. Ubwa mbere, anti-ruswa yo mu rwego rwo hejuru irwanya ruswa PVDF itwikiriye ibikoresho fatizo byihariwe n’inganda z’imiti zo mu mahanga, bigatuma ihindagurika ry’ibiciro fatizo rimwe na rimwe. Icya kabiri, ibipimo bidukikije bidahuye n’umusaruro ushingiye ku mazi mu turere twose bitera ingaruka zo kubahiriza ibicuruzwa byoherezwa mu mahanga CCAD. Mu gusubiza, abayikora barimo kwihutisha imiyoboro y’ibikoresho bitangwa hamwe n’ibicuruzwa bihuriweho na VOC bihuriweho kugira ngo ibicuruzwa bitangwe igihe kirekire.

5. Umwanzuro

Mu ncamake, inganda nshya zunganira ingufu muri iki gihe n’iterambere ryihuta cyane ry’ibisabwa kuri disiki ya aluminiyumu isize amabara, itwarwa n’imikorere yibikorwa, politiki ya karuboni ebyiri hamwe no kuzamura tekinike. Mu myaka itanu iri imbere, biteganijwe ko umugabane w’ibisabwa uzava kuri 15% muri 2025 ukagera kuri 27% muri 2030, buhoro buhoro ugabanya icyuho n’imitako yubatswe. Imigenzo gakondo yamashanyarazi izakomeza gusa umubare muto wimibare ikura, yibanda kubivugurura aho kwaguka kwiyongera.