Ese PV nubushyuhe bwa elegitoronike Gukwirakwiza Ibara ryometse kuri Aluminiyumu Ifunitse Ifite Ubushuhe nubushyuhe bwamashanyarazi?

1. Intangiriro

Ibara ryuzuye amabara ya aluminiyumu ni ibikoresho byingirakamaro mu gutanga amashanyarazi mu mashanyarazi na sisitemu yo gukwirakwiza ubushyuhe bwa elegitoroniki. Zikoreshwa cyane muburyo bwa PV module zifunga, guhinduranya ubushyuhe bwimbere, ibikoresho bya radiyo LED, hamwe nibikoresho bya elegitoronike birwanya ruswa ikwirakwiza ibice byubaka.

Kimwe mu bibazo byakunze gushakishwa naba injeniyeri ba elegitoronike, abashushanya umushinga wa PV hamwe n’abakozi bashinzwe amasoko ku isi ni: niba amabara atwikiriye amabara ya aluminiyumu agufi ya PV hamwe n’ibihe byo gukwirakwiza ubushyuhe bwa elegitoronike afite ibyangombwa bisabwa kugira ngo akoreshe amashanyarazi n'amashanyarazi.

Abaguzi benshi bitiranya ingaruka zo gusiga irangi hejuru hamwe nubushobozi bwihariye bwa aluminiyumu, biganisha ku guhitamo ibikoresho bidakwiriye no kunanirwa gukwirakwiza ubushyuhe. Iyi ngingo izasobanura neza ibipimo ngenderwaho, ibintu bigira ingaruka hamwe noguhitamo umwuga kubice bya aluminiyumu bigufi muri PV hamwe no gukwirakwiza ubushyuhe bwa elegitoronike.

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Igisubizo gisobanutse ni yego, ariko ibisabwa biratandukana muburyo bukoreshwa. Ntabwo ibara ryogukwirakwiza ibara rya aluminiyumu rigufi rikenera amashanyarazi menshi, mugihe ubushyuhe bwumuriro nicyerekezo cyibanze cyerekana uburyo bwo gukwirakwiza ubushyuhe.

Ibipimo bibiri byo gutondekanya kubisabwa

Ubushyuhe bwuzuye bwo gukwirakwiza & gushushanya ibintu: Kuri PV module yo hanze yinyuma yikidodo, ibikoresho bya elegitoroniki byo gushushanya, hamwe nibikoresho bidahuza ubushyuhe. Iyi mitwe ikenera gusa ubushyuhe buhoraho kugirango ifashe imirasire yubushyuhe, nta bisabwa bikomeye kugirango amashanyarazi abeho. Ibara risize ibara rifite uruhare rwo kurinda no kurimbisha bitagize ingaruka kumikorere yubushyuhe.

Ikwirakwizwa ryubushyuhe bubiri & sisitemu yo gutwara amashanyarazi: Kuri inverter yimbere yimiyoboro yubushyuhe bwimbere, imirongo myinshi ya elegitoroniki ikingira, hamwe nubutaka bwihuza. Ibicuruzwa bisaba ubushyuhe bwumuriro mwinshi kugirango byoroherezwe ubushyuhe bwihuse hamwe nu mashanyarazi ahamye kubikoresho bihagarara, gukingira amashanyarazi na electronique.

Itandukaniro ryingenzi: Substrate Conductivity vs Coating Insulation

Inganda zikunze kwibeshya ni uko gutwikira amabara bigabanya ubworoherane bwa aluminium. Mubyukuri, ifumbire mvaruganda ikora gusa urwego rukingira hejuru kandi ntishobora guhindura ubushyuhe bwumuriro n amashanyarazi bya aluminium alloy substrate.

Ibyuma bya aluminiyumu buri gihe bigumana imiyoboro ihamye igenwa nuburinganire. Filime irangi itera gusa ubushyuhe buke bwo kurwanya ubushyuhe hamwe nubushyuhe bwo hejuru, ibyo ntibizagira ingaruka kumyuka rusange yubushyuhe hamwe nimikorere yimbere yimbere ya aluminium strip substrate.

3. Uburyo Aluminium Alloy Substrate igena imikorere yimikorere

Urwego rwa alloy nirwo rufatika rukomeye rwumuriro nu mashanyarazi byamabara yatwikiriye aluminiyumu. Urukurikirane rutandukanye rwa aluminiyumu rufite itandukaniro rinini muburyo bwo kuyobora, guhuza neza na PV zitandukanye hamwe nubushyuhe bwa elegitoronike.

Basabwe Kuvanga PV & Electronic Heat Dissipation

1050/1060 Aluminium Yera (Guhitamo Bwa mbere Kugabanura Ubushyuhe & Imyitwarire)

Hamwe na aluminiyumu isukuye hejuru ya 99.5%, uru ruhererekane rugaragaza amashanyarazi arenze urugero (220-230 W / m · K) hamwe n’amashanyarazi agera kuri 58-60% IACS. Ifite ubushyuhe buhoraho bwo guhererekanya ubushyuhe, uburyo bwiza bwo kugonda, kandi nta gusiga irangi mugihe cyo gutunganya kabiri. Nibintu byiza cyane byububiko bukomeye bwo gukwirakwiza ubushyuhe bwa elegitoronike hamwe na PV inverter yubushyuhe bwo kugabanya imirongo migufi.

3003 Al-Mn Alloy (Gusa Kubishushanya PV yo Hanze)

3003 ibishishwa bifite imbaraga zo kurwanya ingese nimbaraga zikaze, bikwiranye no hanze ya PV module impande zombi zifunga ahantu h’inyanja nubushuhe. Nyamara, ubushyuhe bwumuriro buri munsi ya 15% munsi ya 1050 alloy, ntabwo rero bisabwa kubice byingenzi bikoresha ubushyuhe bwa elegitoronike.

Imikorere ya Parameter Kugereranya ya Rusange

4. Ingaruka zo gutwikira amabara kumashanyarazi no kugabanuka

PE, HDP na PVDF ibinyabuzima bitwikiriye ni ibintu bidafite akamaro bigira ingaruka kumikorere yubuso bwamabara ya aluminiyumu. Guhitamo gutwikiriye neza birashobora kugabanya ubushyuhe bwumuriro no kwirinda kunanirwa gutwara.

Kurwanya Ubushyuhe Byatewe na Firime Irangi

Uburinganire busanzwe bwa uruhande rumwe rufite uburebure bwa 8-12 mm butanga ubushyuhe buke bwumuriro, butagira ingaruka nke mubushuhe rusange. Nyamara, umubyimba mwinshi wikubye kabiri uzabangamira guhanahana ubushyuhe. Kubikoresho bya elegitoroniki yo gukwirakwiza ubushyuhe bukomeye, abayikora bafata firime yoroheje cyane-emissivitike yumukara - imikorere yimirasire yimirasire yimirasire yumukara ikuraho ubushyuhe bwumuriro wa firime irangi, ikagera kubushyuhe bwiza kuruta aluminiyumu yambaye ubusa.

Ingaruka zo Kwirinda Ubuso kubice byamashanyarazi

Ibara ryamabara kama yose ni ibikoresho. Kuri aluminiyumu ifunguye ikoreshwa mubikoresho byo guhuza no guhuza amashanyarazi, gutwikira hejuru-byose bizaganisha kumuzunguruko ufunguye kandi birwanya guhura cyane.

Inganda zikuze zikemura ni tekinoroji yo gutwikisha igice: kubika uduce twa aluminiyumu yambaye ubusa ku mpande zihererekanyirizo hamwe na terefone kugira ngo amashanyarazi akomeze, mu gihe ahasigaye hose hashyizweho uburyo bwo kurwanya ruswa no kwirinda gukomeretsa.

Optimized Coating Solutions for Heat Dissipation Strips

- Gukwirakwiza ubushyuhe bwa elegitoronike imbere: Gufunga uruhande rumwe rwirabura rwinshi-emissivity

- Imirongo ya PV yo hanze: HDP yo guhangana nikirere gisanzwe

- Imyitwarire & gukingira imirongo: Guhisha igice igice kidatunganijwe

5. Icyerekezo-cyihariye cyimyitwarire isabwa kuri PV & Electronic Fields

Inganda zikoreshwa mu mafoto

PV module ishushanya impande zombi: Shyira imbere kurwanya ikirere no kurwanya ruswa, hamwe nibisabwa bike kugirango bikorwe. 3003 alloy HDP ibara ryometseho imirongo niyo nzira nyamukuru ihitamo.

PV inverter yimbere yimyanya yubushyuhe: Birakenewe ubuziranenge bwumuriro (≥220 W / m · K). Ibice 1000 byonyine bya aluminiyumu yububasha byujuje ibyangombwa, hamwe nibisabwa byateganijwe guhuza imiyoboro kugirango ibikoresho bihagarare.

Ikoreshwa rya elegitoroniki Ubushyuhe bwo Gusaba

Imirasire ya LED, guhinduranya amashanyarazi no kwishyuza ikirundo cyogukwirakwiza imirongo migari ishingiye kumashanyarazi menshi ya aluminiyumu yera kugirango yohereze ubushyuhe bukora vuba. Benshi mubakora ibikoresho bya elegitoronike bahitamo matte yumukara yoroheje yometseho kugirango bongere imikorere yimirasire yimbere.

Kubikoresho bya elegitoroniki yumurongo mwinshi hamwe na EMI ikingira ibisabwa, imirongo migufi ya aluminiyumu ikenera imikorere yubushuhe bwogukwirakwiza ubushyuhe hamwe no guhinduranya ibintu, bigatuma gutunganya igice kidafunze igice cyingenzi mubikorwa byumusaruro.

6. Ibibazo bikunze kubazwa

Ese amabara 3003 yamabara ya aluminiyumu arashobora gukoreshwa mugukwirakwiza ubushyuhe bwa elegitoronike?

Ntabwo byemewe kububasha bukomeye bwa elegitoronike ibice byo gukwirakwiza ubushyuhe. Ubushyuhe buke bwa 3003 buvanze bizatera kwirundanya ubushyuhe hamwe nubushyuhe bukabije mugihe kirekire. Birakwiriye gusa kumashusho yo hanze ya PV adafite ubushyuhe bwinshi busabwa.

Ese gutwikira umukara bitezimbere ingaruka zo gukwirakwiza ubushyuhe bwa aluminium?

Yego. Ipitingi yumukara mwinshi-emissivite irashobora guteza imbere cyane imirasire yimirasire. Nubwo firime irangi izana ubushyuhe buke bwumuriro, muri rusange ingaruka zo gukwirakwiza ubushyuhe mubikoresho bya elegitoroniki bifunze ni byiza cyane kuruta imirongo ya aluminiyumu yambaye ubusa.

Nigute ushobora gutunganya imirongo ya aluminiyumu hamwe na co-anti-ruswa?

Emera tekinoroji yo gutwikira igice. Komeza utumanaho hamwe nuduce twambukiranya kugirango ugumane ibyuma, kandi utwikire hejuru yubutaka busigaye kugirango ugere kuri ruswa, kurwanya ibishushanyo n'ingaruka nziza.

7. Umwanzuro

PV hamwe nubushyuhe bwa elegitoronike ikwirakwiza ibara ryometse kuri aluminiyumu ifunze imirongo ifite ibisobanuro bisobanutse kandi bitandukanya ubushyuhe bwumuriro n amashanyarazi. Ubushyuhe bwumuriro nigipimo gikenewe kubicuruzwa byose bikwirakwiza ubushyuhe, mugihe amashanyarazi ari itegeko gusa kubutaka no gukingira ibintu.

Aluminiyumu ya aluminiyumu igena imikorere yibanze, kandi ibara ryamabara rigira ingaruka gusa kubutaka no kurwanya ubushyuhe bidahinduye imikorere ya substrate. Mu gutanga amasoko no gushushanya nyabyo, injeniyeri agomba guhitamo seriyumu 1000 ya aluminiyumu yuzuye yo gutwara ubushyuhe n’ibice byayobora, kandi igahindura uburyo bwo gutwikira ukurikije ibintu byakoreshejwe kugirango habeho guhuza ubushyuhe, ubwikorezi n’imikorere yo kurwanya ruswa.

8. CTA

Ukeneye ibara ryihariye ryometse kuri aluminiyumu ifatanye hamwe nubushyuhe bwihariye bwumuriro n amashanyarazi kuri PV cyangwa imishinga yo gukwirakwiza ubushyuhe bwa elegitoronike? Menyesha itsinda ryacu ryumwuga kugirango ubone ibyitegererezo byubusa hamwe na raporo y'ibizamini byujuje inganda.