Ni ubuhe bupfundikizo hamwe na Alloy bisabwa kugirango Ibice bigufi by'ibara rya Aluminiyumu Byakoreshejwe mu Kwamamaza Inyuguti Zimurika?

Intangiriro

Kwamamaza inyuguti zimurika, bizwi kandi nk'inyuguti za LED, ni ibikoresho rusange byerekana ibimenyetso byubucuruzi bikoreshwa cyane mubirango byububiko, ibyapa byamasosiyete, kubaka amatangazo yo hejuru no kwerekana imiterere yimijyi. Uwiteka ibara ryometse kuri aluminiyumu yeguriwe inyuguti zinyuranye ziratandukanye nimirongo isanzwe ya aluminiyumu kubimenyetso rusange. Ifite ibyangombwa bisabwa kubishingwe byibanze hamwe nuburyo bwo gutwikira hejuru kugirango ihuze nuburyo bwo kugunama, kumara igihe kinini hanze, kumurika urumuri rwa LED hamwe no kurwanya gusaza. Guhitamo ibivanze hamwe nibitambaro byerekana neza ingaruka, ubuzima bwa serivisi no kwerekana ituze ryimiterere. Iyi ngingo irambuye kuri gahunda yihariye yo kwisiga no gutwikisha ibipimo byamabara ya aluminiyumu ikoreshwa cyane mukwamamaza inyuguti zimurika.

Ibisabwa bidasanzwe bisabwa kuri Luminous Character Aluminium Strip Substrates

Urufatiro rwibanze nurufatiro rwibanze rwo gutunganya no gutuza kumiterere ya luminous character aluminium. Bitandukanye no gufunga inzugi n'ibikoresho byo munzu bikomatanya imirongo ya aluminiyumu, umusaruro wumucyo usaba ibikoresho bifite ihindagurika ryiza, kunama kunanirwa hamwe nubunini bumwe kugirango wirinde kumeneka, guhindagurika no gutondekanya kutaringaniye mugihe cyo gutobora, kunama no kubumba ibintu bitatu. Inganda zakoze ibintu bitatu bikuze kandi byihariye byifashishwa muburyo bwa luminous character ibara ryometse kuri aluminiyumu, hamwe nibintu bisobanutse neza nibikorwa byiza.

Ubwa mbere, 3003 aluminium-manganese

Byakoreshejwe cyane kwisi yose kubiranga inyuguti. Nibintu birwanya aluminium anti-rust hamwe na manganese irimo 1.0% kugeza 1.5%, igaragaramo ubukana buringaniye, imikorere ihanamye cyane hamwe nimiti ihamye. Irashobora kwihanganira gusubirwamo inshuro nyinshi no gukubita inguni itanyeganyega, ihujwe neza nuburyo butandukanye bwimiterere yimiterere itandukanye isanzwe. Hamwe n’imyuka myiza yo mu kirere irwanya ruswa kandi ikora neza, 3003 ibara ryuzuye amabara ya aluminiyumu ikwiranye n’imyenda myinshi yo mu nzu ndetse no hanze isanzwe yamamaza imishinga yerekana imiterere, ifata ibice birenga 80% byimigabane rusange yisoko.

Icya kabiri, 1100 yuzuye ya aluminiyumu

Byakoreshejwe kubiremereye kandi bike-bisabwa luminous character scenarios. Ibikoresho bya aluminiyumu isukuye bifite ihindagurika ryinshi kandi ryuzuye hejuru yubuso, bigafasha ultra-nziza gushushanya ntoya-nini ya luminous inyuguti ninzandiko zoroshye. Ubuso bwacyo buringaniye kandi buringaniye, bushobora kwemeza ibara rihoraho nyuma yo gutwikira. Nyamara, kubera ubukana bwayo buke hamwe nuburyo budahwitse bwimiterere, ikoreshwa cyane mubimenyetso byo kumurika mu nzu, kugurisha imidugudu iyobora inyuguti hamwe nigihe gito cyerekana ibicuruzwa, kandi ntibikwiriye kumwanya muremure wo hanze hanze umuyaga mwinshi hamwe n’ibidukikije byangirika cyane.

Icya gatatu, 5052 aluminium-magnesium

Urwego rwohejuru rwihariye ruvanze kubintu bikaze byo hanze. Yongeramo ibintu bya magnesium hashingiwe kuri aluminium, hamwe nimbaraga nyinshi, gukomera hamwe no kurwanya ruswa cyane ugereranije na 3003. Irashobora kurwanya isuri yumunyu mukarere ka nyanja, okiside yubushyuhe bwinshi hamwe n’imihindagurikire y’ikirere, kandi ntishobora guhinduka cyangwa gushira igihe kirekire. Nibisanzwe byatoranijwe kumurongo wohejuru wo hanze hanze yamurika, inyubako nini yerekana hejuru yamurika ibyapa hamwe nimishinga yo kwamamaza imijyi yo ku nkombe, yujuje ibyangombwa byubuzima bwa serivisi ndende yimyaka 8-15.

Ubwoko bw'umwuga Ubwoko n'ibisabwa bya tekiniki kuri Luminous Character Aluminium Strips

Ubuso butwikiriye ibara ryerekana amabara ya aluminiyumu ikora imirimo myinshi yo gushushanya amabara, guhuza imiyoboro yumucyo, gusaza anti-UV no gukingira indwara. Inganda zisanzwe ntizishobora guhura nigihe kirekire cyo kwerekana ibikenewe. Ukurikije ibidukikije bitandukanye bikoreshwa hamwe nigihe kirekire, ibipimo byabigenewe byerekana inyuguti zigabanijwemo ibice bitatu, hamwe nubunini busobanutse nibikorwa byihariye.

Igikoresho cya polyester (PE)

Ihame ryibanze risanzwe ryimbere ryimbere. Ifite ibara rimwe, gufatana neza hamwe nuburinganire buhebuje, bushobora guhuza neza urumuri rworoheje rwerekana urumuri rwimbere rwa LED rutagira urumuri rugoretse. Uburinganire busanzwe bwuzuye (primer + topcoat) ntabwo buri munsi ya 25 mm. PE coating iranga igiciro gito kandi ikungahaye kumabara, kandi ikoreshwa cyane mubimenyetso byububiko bwo mu nzu, inyubako y'ibiro ibirango byo mu nzu hamwe n’imurikagurisha ryerekana ibimenyetso byerekana. Ingaruka zayo ni intege nke za UV, ntabwo rero ikwiriye kumara igihe kinini hanze.

Silicone-Yahinduwe Polyester (SMP)

Inzibacyuho ihenze cyane yimikorere itwikiriye muri rusange hanze yumucyo. Hishimikijwe polyester isanzwe, ibice bya silicone byongeweho kugirango bitezimbere cyane UV irwanya ubushyuhe. Biradindiza neza gutwika no guhindagurika munsi yumucyo wizuba ryo hanze, hamwe nuburinganire busanzwe bwa metero 30. Iringaniza kuramba nubukungu, kandi irakwiriye kumiterere isanzwe yo hanze yamurika mumijyi yimbere, ihura nimyaka 5-8 yo gukoresha hanze neza.

Polyvinylidene Fluoride (PVDF)

Urwego rwohejuru-rwohejuru hejuru-yohejuru yo hanze hanze inyuguti. Hamwe nikirere cyiza cyane, kurwanya UV, kurwanya ruswa yangiza no gukora isuku, nigifuniko gihamye cyo kwamamaza ibyapa. Ipitingi ya fluorocarubone ifite amabara akomeye, ashobora kugumana umucyo uhoraho hamwe nibara ryinyuguti zimurika mugihe kirekire, kandi ntabwo byoroshye kwanduzwa umukungugu nibimenyetso byimvura. Ni itegeko kubikorwa byo murwego rwohejuru nkibimenyetso byamatara yinyanja, inyubako nini-nini yinyubako hejuru yamurika hamwe nibyapa byo mubucuruzi byo murwego rwohejuru, hamwe nubuzima bwa serivisi bwimyaka irenga 10.

Guhuza Amahame ya Alloy na Coating ya Luminous Character Aluminium Strips

Mubikorwa nyabyo byinganda, ibishishwa hamwe nibitwikiro bigomba guhuzwa na siyansi ukurikije ibintu byakoreshejwe kugirango ibikorwa byinshi bigaragare. Ku nyuguti zisanzwe zo mu nzu, 1100 nziza ya aluminiyumu ihujwe na PE coating nigisubizo cyubukungu kandi gifatika. Kubimenyetso bisanzwe byo hanze bya gisivili bya luminous, 3003 aluminium-manganese ivanze hamwe na SMP yahinduwe polyester coating nicyo kintu nyamukuru gisanzwe. Kumurongo wohejuru wo hanze hamwe ninyanja irwanya ruswa irwanya ruswa, 5052 aluminium-magnesium alloy ihujwe na PVDF fluorocarbon coating ni uburyo bwiza bwo guhuza umwuga, bushobora guhuza neza nakazi gakomeye ko hanze.

Umwanzuro

Muncamake, ibara ryometse kuri aluminiyumu ikoreshwa cyane mugutangaza inyuguti zimurika zifite ibipimo ngenderwaho bihuye ninganda zinganda hamwe na coatings. Kubijyanye na substrate, 3003 alloy ni ihitamo rusange rusange, 1100 alloy ni iyoroheje ryimbere mu nzu, naho 5052 ivanze ni murwego rwohejuru rwibidukikije bikoreshwa. Kubijyanye no gutwikira, PE, SMP na PVDF bitwikiriye bihuye nu nzu, bisanzwe hanze ndetse no hanze yo hanze. Guhuza byihariye bya aliyumu yabigize umwuga hamwe nigitambaro cyateganijwe byerekana imikorere myiza yububiko, ingaruka zihamye zo kwerekana urumuri hamwe nigihe kirekire cyigihe cyo kwamamaza inyuguti zimurika, nicyo cyemezo cyibanze kumasoko yicyapa cyiza cyane.