1060 Isahani ya Aluminium V. 3003 Isahani ya Aluminium: Inzira yo Gutandukanya Ibiranga na Porogaramu

Muri sisitemu y'ibikoresho bya aluminiyumu, nubwo amasahani 1060 ya aluminium na 3003 ya aluminiyumu byombi ari ubwoko bukoreshwa cyane, bafashe inzira zitandukanye 'inzira ziranga ' kubera itandukaniro mubyo bahimbye. Uhereye ku miterere y'ibikoresho ukabishyira mu bikorwa, itandukaniro riri hagati yibi byombi ntirigaragarira gusa mu bipimo byamakuru ahubwo binagira ingaruka zikomeye ku guhitamo inganda, bigatuma biba urugero rwiza rwo kugereranya ibintu byatoranijwe mu nganda.

1060 Isahani ya Aluminium V. 3003 Isahani ya aluminium

Ibigize Ibikoresho: Itandukaniro hagati yubuziranenge no Kuvanga

Urupapuro rwa aluminiyumu 1060 nigicuruzwa gisanzwe murukurikirane rwa aluminiyumu, hamwe na aluminiyumu igera kuri 99,6% kandi hafi ya byose nta bindi bintu bivanga. Ubu bwera buhebuje butuma bugumana ibintu shingiro bya aluminiyumu. Ku rundi ruhande, urupapuro rwa aluminiyumu 3003 ni urwa Al-Mn rukurikirana, hamwe na aluminiyumu igera kuri 96% hamwe na manganese iri hagati ya 1.0% na 1.5%. Nintangiriro yuru rufunguzo ruvanze rutera icyuho cyimikorere hagati yacyo na 1060 ya aluminium. Manganese ikora nka 'gushimangira '; ntabwo igabanya cyane ihindagurika rya aluminiyumu, mugihe yongerera imbaraga ibikoresho no kurwanya ruswa, bigatuma urupapuro rwa aluminiyumu 3003 ari 'uringaniza ' ibikoresho hagati ya aluminiyumu yera nimbaraga zikomeye.

Imikorere: Imirima yingirakamaro hamwe yibanze

Imikorere ya 1060 ya aluminium yamashanyarazi kuri 'ibiranga aluminiyumu yuzuye ': ifite ihindagurika ryiza, irashobora kubona byoroshye uburyo bwo gutera kashe no kurambura, kandi ikwiriye gukora ibice byihariye; ifite amashanyarazi meza cyane yumuriro n amashanyarazi, bigatuma ihitamo neza mugukwirakwiza ubushyuhe hamwe na sisitemu yo kuyobora; icyakora, imbaraga zayo ni nkeya, hamwe nimbaraga zingana na 110-130MPa gusa, kandi kurwanya kwangirika kwayo kugarukira gusa ahantu humye kandi hasukuye, kandi ikunda guhura na okiside mubihe bitose cyangwa byanduye gato.

Hiyongereyeho manganese, urupapuro rwa aluminiyumu 3003 rumaze kugera ku ntera yo kunoza imikorere: imbaraga zayo zingana ziyongereye kugera kuri 140-180MPa, zikaba ziri hejuru ya 30% ugereranije n’urupapuro rwa aluminiyumu 1060, kandi imiterere yarwo ni nziza; Kurwanya kwangirika kwayo kwongerewe cyane ku buryo bugaragara, cyane cyane mu kirere cya huid, amazi meza n’ibidukikije byoroheje mu nganda, irwanya ingese iruta kure iy'urupapuro rwa aluminiyumu 1060; icyarimwe, igumana ihindagurika ryiza, nubwo, nubwo iri munsi gato yurupapuro rwa aluminiyumu 1060, irahagije kugirango ihuze ibyifuzo byinshi, kandi imikorere yayo yo gusudira irahagaze neza, bigatuma ibera ibice byubatswe bigomba guterwa.

Gukora impapuro za aluminiyumu 3003, kurundi ruhande, zigomba kuzirikana ikwirakwizwa rimwe ryibintu bivangavanze. Mugihe cyo gushonga, igipimo cyiyongereye cya manganese kigomba kugenzurwa neza kugirango habeho guhuza. Ibipimo muburyo bushyushye hamwe no gukonjesha bikonje bigomba kuba byiza kugirango habeho kuringaniza imbaraga no guhindagurika. Ibicuruzwa bimwe na bimwe bisaba ubuvuzi bwa annealing kugirango uhindure ubukana kandi bujuje ibisabwa bitandukanye. Ibi bisabwa cyane kubikorwa bivangavanze bituma umusaruro wamabati 3003 ya aluminium arushaho kuba mwiza.

Gusaba ibintu: Kurikirana itandukaniro ukurikije ibiranga

Intambara nyamukuru yurupapuro rwa aluminiyumu 1060 yibanze mumirima ifite ibisabwa byinshi kugirango ihindagurika hamwe nubushyuhe bwumuriro ariko imbaraga nke zisabwa: ibikoresho bya buri munsi (ibikoresho byo guteka, imirongo yimbere ya flasike ya thermos) bishingiye kubikorwa byoroshye n'umutekano; ibyuma bya elegitoroniki yubushyuhe hamwe na capacitor casings ikoresha uburyo bwiza bwumuriro; ibice byoroheje byubatswe muburyo bwo gushushanya biha agaciro igiciro cyacyo n'ubuso bwiza.

Urupapuro rwa aluminiyumu 3003 rufite ibyiza murwego rwo gukenera ibintu bya 'imbaraga + zo kurwanya ruswa ': Ese umubiri wibiseke hamwe nugupakira ibiryo mumashanyarazi yoroheje bikenera imbaraga runaka kugirango wirinde guhinduka kandi bikenera no kurwanya ruswa nkeya yibirimo; ibikoresho byo gutekesha hamwe nu miyoboro ahantu h’ubushuhe, nkibikoresho byogeza amazi hamwe n’ubwiherero bw’ubwiherero, bifite imbaraga zo kurwanya ingese kuruta urupapuro rwa aluminium 1060; imbere yimodoka hamwe nuburyo buto murwego rwo gutwara abantu nabyo bikunda urupapuro rwa aluminium 3003 kubera uburinganire hagati yimbaraga nuburemere.