Urupapuro rwuzuye rwa Aluminiyumu, Urupapuro rwa Aluminiyumu Anodised, N'indorerwamo Yuzuye Anodised Sheet

 Ibisobanuro by'ibanze by'ubwoko butatu: Inzira igena Ibiranga Ibyingenzi

1. Urupapuro rwuzuye rwa Aluminium

Urupapuro aho ubuso bwa aluminiyumu bugera ku ngaruka ndende yo kwerekana (mubisanzwe ≥80%) binyuze mu gusiga umubiri cyangwa gutwikira. Uburyo bubiri busanzwe ni:

Gukanika imashini: Ibikoresho byangiza nka sandpaper cyangwa ibiziga bya polishinge bikoreshwa mu gusya substrate ya aluminium, bikazamura neza neza neza;

Indorerwamo Yuzuye Irangiza: Gukoresha lacquer-gloss cyangwa hejuru ya firime (urugero, PET firime) kugirango bigereranye ingaruka zindorerwamo, zitanga amafaranga make ugereranije no gukanika imashini.

Ibyingenzi biranga: 'Ibitekerezo byagezweho binyuze mumashanyarazi cyangwa gutwikira, nta kuvura amashanyarazi.'

2. Ikibaho cya Aluminiyumu

Ikibaho cyakozwe no kwibiza amabati ya aluminiyumu muri electrolyte (urugero, aside sulfurike) kugirango itange urwego rwinshi rwa oxyde (Al₂O₃, umubyimba wa 5-20 mm) ukoresheje okiside ya electrochemic. Uru rupapuro rwa oxyde rushobora gusigwa irangi kugirango rwerekane monochromatique (urugero, umukara, zahabu) cyangwa rugakomeza kuba mucyo (byerekana ibara risanzwe rya aluminium). Ibintu nyamukuru biranga: 'Kugera kubora no kwambara birwanya okiside; Ubuso bwiganjemo matt cyangwa igice cya matt hamwe no kutagaragaza neza (mubisanzwe ≤30%). '

3. Indorerwamo-Kurangiza Anodised Panel

Uhujije inzira ebyiri zabanjirije iyi: impapuro za aluminiyumu zabanje gukonjeshwa mu buryo bwa mashini kugirango zikore indorerwamo isa nindorerwamo, hanyuma ikurikirwa na anodisation kugirango ikore firime ya oxyde hejuru yindorerwamo. Ikintu nyamukuru kiranga ni uko 'ihuza cyane cyane indorerwamo irangiza (kwigaragaza ≥ 70%) hamwe no kwangirika no kwambara birwanya firime ya oxyde, byerekana guhuza 'ubwiza bwindorerwamo nibikorwa bya anodic '.'

Itandukaniro ryibanze: Ibintu bitatu byingenzi bitandukanye mubikorwa no mubikorwa

Kugereranya	Indorerwamo-Yarangije Isahani	Isahani ya Aluminiyumu	Indorerwamo-Yarangije Anodised Isahani
Inzira Yibanze	Gusiga kumubiri / Porogaramu	Amashanyarazi ya okiside (nta polishinge)	Amashanyarazi ya mashini + okiside yamashanyarazi
Kugaragaza Ubuso	Hejuru (≥80%, gutekereza neza)	Hasi (≤30%, nta ngaruka z'indorerwamo)	Hagati-yo hejuru (≥ 70%, kugaragariza intege nkeya kuruta indorerwamo)
Ruswa & Kwambara Kurwanya	Abakene (nta gipimo cya oxyde, gikunda gushushanya no kwangirika)	Nibyiza (igicucu cyinshi cya oxyde, irwanya ibishishwa, irwanya ibyuya)	Nibyiza (Filime Oxidation irinda indorerwamo kurangiza, kuringaniza kwambara no kurwanya ruswa)
Amahitamo y'amabara	Byinshi (Coatings iboneka mumabara ayo ari yo yose)	Ntarengwa (Oxidation firime yerekana, cyane cyane monochrome)	Bifite aho bigarukira (Kimwe na plaque anodised, ahanini indorerwamo ya monochrome irangiza)
Igiciro	Hasi	Hagati	Hejuru

 Porogaramu yo Gusaba: Guhuza Ibyiza Byibanze Kubisabwa

1. Indorerwamo-Kurangiza Ikibaho cya Aluminium: Gushimangira 'Ubwiza + Igiciro gito'

Bikwiranye na ssenariyo ifite ruswa nke / kwambara birwanya ubukana ariko bikenewe cyane byerekana imitako:

Imitako y'imbere: Ibiranga Ceiling, ibiranga urukuta, kwerekana ibirahuri by'ibirahure (urugero, imitako yerekana imitako);

Icyapa: Ikibaho cyamatara, ibimenyetso byerekana ibimenyetso byerekana (gukoresha imbaraga nyinshi kugirango bigaragaze ingaruka);

Ibikoresho byo hanze: Inzugi zifite indorerwamo za firigo ya firigo / imashini imesa (mubisanzwe indorerwamo zometseho kugirango ugabanye ibiciro).

2. Panel ya Aluminium Anodised: Gushimangira 'Kuramba + Umutako Wibanze'

Birakwiye kuri ssenariyo isaba kwangirika no kwambara birwanya kutabigaragaza:

Ibyuma byo mu bwiherero: Gari ya moshi, ibyuma bikanda (kurwanya ubwiherero bw’ubwiherero);

Ibikoresho bya elegitoronike: Ikarita ya terefone igendanwa, mudasobwa igendanwa (irwanya ibishushanyo bya buri munsi, itanga ubuziranenge buke);

Ubwubatsi burangiza: Urukuta rwimbere rwambaye, kuzamura panne (kwihanganira kugendesha amaguru, byoroshye gusukura).

3.

Bikwiranye na hagati-yohejuru-ya-progaramu isaba byombi indorerwamo nziza hamwe no kwangirika / kwambara:

Ibikoresho bya Premium: Inzugi zo mu ziko zohejuru, ibyuma byindorerwamo byubwenge (bisohora ubuhanga mugihe urwanya amavuta na ruswa);

Imodoka yimodoka: Imbere yimbere yimbere yindorerwamo (irwanya gushushanya igihe kirekire mugihe ikomeza kwerekana);

Ibikoresho bisobanutse: Ibikoresho byubuvuzi, ibyuma byerekana amatara (ibyuma birwanya ruswa byangiza, bisaba ibintu byerekana).

Guhitamo Urutonde rwa Alloy: Ibikoresho fatizo bigena ibyiza shingiro

Amavuta atandukanye agaragaza imbaraga zitandukanye no guhindagurika, bisaba guhitamo ukurikije ibintu byakoreshejwe:

Uruhererekane	Ibiranga	Ubwoko bwa Panel	Ibisanzwe
Urukurikirane 1	Isuku ryinshi (≥99.5%) uct ihindagurika ryiza, igiciro gito	Amabati yuzuye ya aluminiyumu (ubwoko bwashizweho), impapuro za aluminiyumu	Imitako yimbere, ibikoresho byo hasi-ibikoresho
Urukurikirane 3	imbaraga zisumba Urukurikirane rwa 1, kurwanya ruswa	Amabati ya aluminiyumu, indorerwamo-yarangije anodised yamabati	Ibikoresho byo mu bwiherero, gutaka hanze-imitako
Urukurikirane 5	imbaraga nyinshi, kurwanya umunaniro	Indorerwamo-yarangije anodised yamabati (murwego rwo hejuru)	Imodoka ya trim, ibikoresho byuzuye

 Imipaka ya buri: Kwirinda ikoreshwa nabi

1. Indorerwamo Yuzuye ya Aluminium: Kuramba ni agatsinsino ka Achilles

Kubura urwego rwa oxyde ikingira, rushobora kwangirika kubira icyuya nubushuhe (urugero, kwirabura mu bwiherero);

Indorerwamo itwikiriye irangiza igishishwa munsi yigihe kirekire; imashini isukuye neza igaragara byoroshye (bidasubirwaho).

2. Panel ya Aluminium Anodised: Imipaka ntarengwa

Kugaragaza bike, ntibikwiriye kurwego rwo hejuru-glossor de progaramu;

Amahitamo ntarengwa yamabara ya oxyde yanduye, adashobora gushushanya ibintu bigoye cyangwa gradients (cyane cyane monochromatic).

3. Indorerwamo-Yarangije Anodised Aluminium Panel: Igiciro ni Intege nke

Porogaramu-yuburyo bubiri yongerera igiciro 30% -50% hejuru yindorerwamo yuzuye ya aluminiyumu na 20% -30% hejuru yimikorere isanzwe;

Kuringaniza bikurikirwa na anodisation bikubiyemo inzira zigoye zifite ubushobozi buke bwo gutanga umusaruro (igihe cyo kuyobora cyongerewe iminsi 5-7 ugereranije nuburyo bwabanjirije).

Ese indorerwamo ya aluminiyumu irangiye izaba nziza nyuma ya anodising?

Ingaruka ya anodising kumucyo ni byerekezo byombi.

Kugabanuka gushobora kumurika:

Ubusanzwe anodising itanga urwego rwa oxyde (micrometres 5-200) hejuru ya aluminium. Iyi microporome imiterere irashobora kongera urumuri rwo gukwirakwiza urumuri, bikagabanya kugaragarira hejuru (urugero, 98%) ya aluminiyumu yarangije indorerwamo kugirango itange materi cyangwa igice cya materi.

Ibishobora kuzamura cyangwa gukomeza umucyo:

Gukoresha tekinike 'nziza ya anodising' (urugero, formulaire ya electrolyte yihariye + kugenzura neza ibipimo) irashobora kubika cyangwa no kongera ingufu za metallic luster nyuma ya okiside. Urugero:

- Imiti yo kwisiga yimiti itezimbere uburinganire bwubutaka;

- Gradient voltage electrolysis itanga denser, firime nyinshi ya oxyde;

- Gufunga uburyo bwo kugabanya micro-pore ikwirakwira, itanga hafi-indorerwamo-imeze.

Imanza zifatika zo gusaba no kugenzura

Ibicuruzwa bihanitse cyane:

Indorerwamo ya anodised indorerwamo-kurangiza impapuro za aluminiyumu (urugero, ikozwe mu Budage) igera ku gipimo kirenga 95%, bisaba gupimwa hamwe na metero 85 ° -urukiramende rwihariye (ibikoresho bisanzwe 60 ° ntibishobora gutanga ibyasomwe neza).

Kugereranya imikorere:

Indorerwamo idakoreshwa-kurangiza aluminium: Gukunda ibimenyetso byerekana urutoki; kwigaragaza bigabanuka hamwe no gukoresha.

Premium anodised mirror-kurangiza aluminium: Irwanya cyane ikizinga; ikomeza kwerekana cyane igihe kirekire (nta guhindagurika kumyaka 10 mumazu).