Abambere 6 ba Aluminium Coil Abakora & Abatanga muri Vietnam - Ibipimo byumuriro, Ibiciro, Ibikorwa Remezo byinganda & Byuzuye RFQ Sourcing Guide

Niba urimo gushakisha ibicuruzwa byinshi bya aluminiyumu yambaye ubusa, ibiceri bya aluminiyumu yabanje gusiga irangi, igicanwa cya aluminiyumu irwanya umuriro kuva muri Vietnam kugira ngo yubake, urukuta rw'umwenda, igisenge, ingufu nshya cyangwa imishinga yo gupakira, ubu buryo bwuzuye bwo gutanga ibicuruzwa bya aluminiyumu ya Vietnam ni bwo buryo bumwe.

Dushyize ku rutonde rwa 6 rukora inganda za aluminiyumu muri Vietnam dushingiye ku bushobozi bwo gukora buri mwaka, gutwika umuriro R&D imbaraga, ubwinshi bwo kohereza ibicuruzwa hanze, ibitekerezo by’abakiriya ku isi ndetse n’impamyabumenyi zuzuye mpuzamahanga. Urutonde No.1: Changzhou Dingang Ibyuma Byibikoresho Ishami rya Vietnam - Uruganda rwacu rwa Aluminiyumu Yumwuga

Iyi ngingo ikubiyemo ubumenyi bukomeye buturuka ku masoko arimo amanota mpuzamahanga yo kurwanya umuriro wa aluminium, 2026 Vietnam yoherezwa muri aluminium coil yoherezwa mu mahanga no kohereza ibicuruzwa byoherezwa mu mahanga, parike y’inganda n’ibikorwa remezo by’ibikoresho, intambwe ku yindi intambwe yo kugura Vietnam yo kugura ibicuruzwa bya aluminium, hiyongereyeho inyandikorugero isanzwe ya RFQ yo kohereza ibibazo ku batanga ibicuruzwa bya aluminium ya Vietnam.

1. Urutonde rwabatanga 6 ba Aluminium Coil muri Vietnam

No.1 Changzhou Dingang Ibyuma Byuma Ishami rya Vietnam (Uruganda rwacu - Uruganda rwa mbere rwa Vietnam ya Aluminium Coil)

Imbaraga Zirushanwe

• Abashinwa bose bashora imari mumahanga ya aluminium coil hamwe nimirongo ibiri ikora mubushinwa na Vietnam. Turi umwe mubakora Viyetinamu bake cyane bashoboye kubyara umusaruro uhamye wa EU A2 idacanwa na PVDF yometse kuri coil ya aluminium.

• Ibicuruzwa byuzuye portfolio: 1000 serie yuzuye ya aluminium, 3003 anti-rust aluminium coil, 5052 alloy coil, polyester & PVDF yabanje gushushanya irangi rya aluminiyumu, Icyiciro cya A A fireproof umwenda ukingiriza urukuta rwa aluminium, igiceri cyo kurwanya ruswa. Ubunini bwumukiriya: 0.18mm - 12mm hamwe nibisobanuro byihariye birahari.

• Yigenga yateje imbere ibyuma bifata umuriro hamwe na laboratoire yemewe. Turashobora gutanga raporo yikizamini cyumuriro yubahiriza ibipimo bitatu byingenzi icyarimwe: Vietnamese TCVN, EU CE EN13501 nu Bushinwa GB 8624 kugirango umushinga utemererwe kwisi yose.

• Sisitemu yohereza ibicuruzwa byambukiranya imipaka hamwe na serivisi ndende kubakiriya muri Turukiya, Etiyopiya, ASEAN, EU n'Uburasirazuba bwo hagati. Dukora neza ibyemezo bya FORM R na FORM E byinkomoko kugirango dufashe abaguzi kubona imisoro cyangwa kugabanywa hakurikijwe amasezerano yubucuruzi ya RCEP, EVFTA na CPTPP.

• Uruganda ruherereye muri parike yinganda kurwego rwigihugu muri Binh Duong, intera yamasaha 2.5 gusa yo gutwara abantu ku cyambu cya Ho Chi Minh. Dushyigikiye FOB Ho Chi Minh na FOB Hai Phong kubitanga byombi bya FCL na LCL.

Ubushobozi bw'umusaruro & Impamyabumenyi

• Umwaka wose wo kuzunguruka & gutwikira ubushobozi: toni 92.000; buri kwezi irwanya umuriro utwikiriwe na aluminium coil isohoka: toni 12.000

• Impamyabumenyi Yemewe: ISO 9001, ISO 14001, EU REACH, CE icyemezo cyo kurwanya umuriro, impamyabumenyi yuzuye yo kohereza ibicuruzwa hanze

No.2 Uruganda rwa Kimsen

Inyungu Zibanze

Isonga ryuzuye rya Vietnam ikora aluminiyumu hamwe no gushonga byuzuye, kuzunguruka no gutwikira imirongo yumusaruro. Ubushobozi bukomeye bwo kwihindura inganda ninganda zo mu rwego rwa aluminium coil, zujuje byuzuye ibipimo byoherezwa mu mahanga.

Ibicuruzwa nyamukuru

1050/1060/1100 igiceri cyiza cya aluminiyumu, 3003 coil anti-rust, coil ya aluminiyumu yuzuye ibara, kubaka aluminiyumu irwanya umuriro (0.2-10mm), firime ishobora gukoreshwa no kuvura ruswa.

Impamyabumenyi & Kwohereza ibicuruzwa hanze

ISO 9001, ISO 14001, ASTM, Umuryango w'ubumwe bw’ibihugu by’Uburayi; umusaruro wumwaka urenga toni 80.000, ubwinshi bwa OEM & ODM itanga ubwubatsi bwisi yose hamwe nabakiriya bashya.

No.3 Dana Steel Vietnam

Inyungu Zibanze

Ibipimo byerekana ibicuruzwa byo mu rwego rwo hejuru byabanjirije irangi rya aluminiyumu muri Viyetinamu, bifite ibikoresho byo gutwikisha byikora cyane byerekana ibifuniko byo hejuru hamwe n’imikorere idahwitse ya flame retardant, nibyiza kubikorwa byo hejuru byo hejuru no gusakara.

Ibicuruzwa nyamukuru

Premium PVDF yometseho coil, polyester isize coil, B1 irwanya umuriro mbere yo gusiga irangi rya aluminiyumu, amabati yabugenewe yo hejuru.

Impamyabumenyi & Kwohereza ibicuruzwa hanze

Umuryango w’ubumwe bw’ibihugu by’Uburayi, icyemezo cy’ibizamini by’umuriro wa Vietnam, ibyemezo bya sisitemu ya ISO; buri mwaka umusaruro wa toni 65.000, ibyoherezwa mu Burayi, Ositaraliya no mu Burasirazuba bwo Hagati.

No.4 Nam Kim Itsinda

Inyungu Zibanze

Kuyobora icyuma cyo gutunganya ibyuma byaho hamwe hamwe na coing coating hamwe namahugurwa azunguruka, ibikorwa byigiciro-cyiza kubikorwa bito n'ibiciriritse biciriritse n'inganda zubaka hamwe nubwubatsi bwinshi hamwe nibikoresho byinshi.

Ibicuruzwa nyamukuru

Inganda rusange ya aluminiyumu, ibara ryiza rishushanyijeho coil, coil anti-rust, ipaki ya aluminium.

Impamyabumenyi & Kwohereza ibicuruzwa hanze

Icyemezo cyo kubahiriza ibikoresho byubwubatsi bwigihugu cya Vietnam, ISO 9001; igiteranyo cyicyuma cyumwaka gisohoka toni 120.000, igihe gito cyo kuyobora amasoko ya ASEAN, Ubushinwa na Koreya yepfo.

No.5 Ton Dong A.

Inyungu Zibanze

Inzobere mu bikoresho by’ubwubatsi bya Vietnam yibanda ku bubiko bwa aluminiyumu yubatswe, ibicuruzwa byahujwe n’ubushyuhe bwo hejuru bwa Vietnam, ubushuhe bwinshi hamwe n’ibidukikije byo mu turere dushyuha, bifite uburambe mu bikorwa remezo by’imbere mu gihugu ndetse no mu mahanga byatumijwe mu mahanga.

Ibicuruzwa nyamukuru

Igisenge cya aluminiyumu yo hejuru, igicapo cyo gushushanya urukuta, igiceri cyo kurwanya ruswa, ibisanzwe bya flame retardant kubaka coil ya aluminium.

Impamyabumenyi & Kwohereza ibicuruzwa hanze

Icyemezo cyibikoresho byubwubatsi bwa Vietnam, icyemezo cya TCVN cyaho; buri mwaka ubwubatsi bwa aluminium coil isohora toni 50.000, byoroshye kubicuruzwa bito n'ibiciriritse byububiko.

No.6 Hai Phong Aluminium Co, Ltd.

Inyungu Zibanze

Ibicuruzwa byoherezwa mu mahanga byoherejwe na aluminiyumu biherereye hafi y’icyambu cya Hai Phong hamwe n’igiciro gito cyo gutanga ibikoresho no gutanga byihuse, kabuhariwe mu nganda zisanzwe za aluminiyumu y’inganda zikoreshwa mu bikoresho, gupakira no gukora imashini.

Ibicuruzwa nyamukuru

1000 serie yuzuye ya aluminiyumu, 3003 ibishishwa, ibishishwa bya ultra-thin, coil-aluminium coil hamwe na kwihanganira ibipimo bihamye.

Impamyabumenyi & Kwohereza ibicuruzwa hanze

ISO 9001, icyemezo cyo kugenzura gasutamo yohereza ibicuruzwa hanze; buri mwaka umusaruro wa toni 48.000, inzira yinyanja yerekeza mubushinwa no mubihugu byose bya ASEAN unyuze ku cyambu cya Hai Phong.

2. Ibipimo nyamukuru byo kurwanya umuriro kuri Vietnam ya Aluminium Coil (Sourcing Reference)

Ibipimo bitatu bizwi ku isi hose bipima umuriro byemejwe cyane nabakora Top 6 kugirango babone ibicuruzwa byapimwe n’umuriro kugira ngo byuzuze ibisabwa mu gihugu bitandukanye.

2.1 EU CE Standard EN 13501 (Main to Europe, Ositaraliya & East East)

• A2 Ntibishobora gukongoka: Urwego rwo hejuru rwumuriro, nta muriro ufunguye, umwotsi wuburozi buke, nta gutonyanga gushonga. Ni itegeko ku nyubako nini rusange, urukuta rw'umwenda n'imishinga ikomeye. Changzhou Dingang Metal Vietnam & Dana Steel ifite ubushobozi bwo gukora neza.

• B1 Birakongoka cyane: Kwizimya nyuma yo gukuraho umuriro, umwotsi muke & uburozi buke. Ibyiciro byinshi-bihendutse kubinganda zisanzwe ninyubako zubucuruzi, ziboneka kubatanga 6 bose.

• B2 Ntibishobora gukongoka: Shingiro yumuriro, ikoreshwa mugupakira no kudatwara imitwaro imbere idafite kodegisi yumuriro.

2.2 Abanya Viyetinamu TCVN Igipimo cyigihugu (Kubikorwa byimbere mu gihugu & Amajyepfo yuburasirazuba bwa Aziya)

Icyiciro A (Kudakongoka), Icyiciro B (Birakongoka cyane), Icyiciro C (Ikongoka). Raporo y'ibizamini yemerwa mu buryo butaziguye Vietnam yo muri ako gace na ASEAN kubaka; Nam Kim na Ton Dong Shyira imbere ibicuruzwa byemewe na TCVN.

2.3 Ubushinwa GB 8624-2018 Bisanzwe (Kubyohereza mubushinwa)

Icyiciro A1 / A2 kidashya, B1 / B2 flame retardant. Abakora inganda zose zo mu rwego rwo hejuru harimo n’ishami ryacu rya Vietnam barashobora gutanga raporo yikizamini kugirango bahaze ubwubatsi n’igenzura ry’imishinga y’inganda.

Kwibutsa amasoko y'ingenzi

Imikorere yumuriro wa aluminiyumu biterwa nuburyo bwo gutwika umuriro hamwe no gutunganya insimburangingo. Abaguzi bagomba gusaba abatanga isoko gutanga ibyangombwa byose: raporo yikizamini cyo kurwanya umuriro, raporo y’uburozi bw’umwotsi hamwe nicyemezo cyo gutonyanga gitonyanga kugirango birinde ibikoresho byo mu rwego rwo hasi bidakurikiza ibikoresho.

3. 2026 Politiki yanyuma y’ibiciro kuri Vietnam ya Aluminium Coil

Amasezerano y’ubucuruzi y’ubuntu ya Vietnam atangiza inyungu z’ibiciro ku bicuruzwa byoherezwa mu mahanga bya aluminiyumu, hamwe n’ibiciro bitandukanye by’imisoro yatumijwe mu mahanga:

3.1 Umusoro wohereza ibicuruzwa muri Vietnam

0% yohereza ibicuruzwa hanze kumashanyarazi ya aluminiyumu yarangiye, nta bicuruzwa byoherezwa hanze. Gusa gasutamo ntoya no kugenzura amafaranga yubuyobozi arasaba kohereza ibicuruzwa hanze.

3.2 Ibicuruzwa bitumizwa mu mahanga kubihugu byingenzi bigenewe

1. Kwohereza mu Bushinwa (Amasezerano ya RCEP): Kode ya HS 760611 & 760612. Tanga icyemezo cya FORM R cyinkomoko ya Vietnam kugirango wemererwe kugabanyirizwa ibiciro. Imirimo yo kurwanya guta kumashanyarazi ya aluminiyumu ntabwo ikoreshwa kuri coil ya aluminium.

2. Kwohereza mu bihugu by’Uburayi (Amasezerano ya EVFTA): 0% y’ibicuruzwa bitumizwa mu mahanga byujuje amategeko yo muri Vietnam yongerewe agaciro hamwe n’icyemezo cya FORM E.

3. Kwohereza muri Amerika & Ositaraliya (Amasezerano ya CPTPP): Gukuramo ibiciro biboneka niba ibicuruzwa byujuje ibipimo ngenderwaho bya CPTPP byaho, bifasha abaguzi kurenga inzitizi zubucuruzi bwa aluminium ziva mu zindi nkomoko.

Iyubahirizwa ryibiciro Icyitonderwa

Gusonerwa ibiciro byose no kugabanuka bisaba kubahiriza amategeko yaho yongerewe agaciro. Abaguzi bagomba gusaba ibyangombwa byuzuye kubatanga isoko: CO yemewe, ibicuruzwa bitembera hamwe nibisobanuro byagaciro byaho kugirango birinde ingaruka zubugenzuzi bwa gasutamo.

4. Ibikorwa Remezo n’ibikoresho remezo bya Vietnam ya Aluminium Coil Inganda

Ibicuruzwa bitanga umusaruro wa Aluminiyumu byibanda mu majyaruguru ya Hai Phong / Hanoi no mu majyepfo y’inganda Ho Chi Minh / Binh Duong hamwe n’ibikorwa remezo byuzuye bishyigikira ibicuruzwa byinshi byambukiranya imipaka.

4.1 Ibikorwa Remezo bya parike yinganda

Inganda zose za Top 6 zikorera imbere muri parike yinganda zo murwego rwigihugu zifite amashanyarazi ahamye yamasaha 24, inganda zitunganya imyanda isanzwe hamwe nububiko bunini bwo kubika kugirango umusaruro rusange udahagarara. Kuzuza ibicuruzwa byuzuye byuzuye bya aluminiyumu no gutwikira ibikoresho fatizo bigenzura ibiciro byinganda.

4.2 Ibikorwa Remezo byubwikorezi

• Hub y'Amajyaruguru: Icyambu cya Hai Phong: Icyambu gikuru cyoherezwa mu nganda zo mu majyaruguru, kiyobora inzira y'inyanja y'iminsi 3-5 yerekeza i Guangzhou, Shenzhen na Xiamen, irembo ry'ibanze ry'imizigo yerekeza mu Bushinwa.

• Hub y'Amajyepfo: Icyambu cya Ho Chi Minh & Vung Tau Icyambu: Gusohoka kwingenzi kubihingwa byo mu majyepfo hamwe na serivisi zikuze za FCL & LCL muri Aziya y Amajyepfo yAmajyepfo, Uburayi na Amerika hamwe nigihe cyo gutambuka.

• Ubwikorezi bwubutaka: Umuhanda munini uhuza parike zose zinganda nicyambu kinini hamwe nigihe cyamasaha 2-8 yo gutambuka, kugemura neza hamwe no gutinda kworoheje.

4.3 Gushyigikira Ibikorwa Remezo bya serivisi

Ibice bitatu bya laboratoire yo gupima umuriro, abahuza gasutamo hamwe nububiko buhujwe bikikije uturere twose dukora. Igenzura ryimikorere yumuriro, icyitegererezo cyiza, ibicuruzwa bya gasutamo nububiko birashobora kurangira vuba kugirango bikore neza amasoko yambukiranya imipaka.

5. Igitabo cyuzuye cya Aluminium Coil Sourcing yo muri Vietnam

Uhujije imyirondoro yabatanga, amategeko yimisoro nibikorwa remezo, iyi ntambwe ku ntambwe igabanya ubwiza, itangwa hamwe na gasutamo kubaguzi bo hanze.

Intambwe ya 1 Guhitamo Ibicuruzwa bishingiye kuri Scenarios

• Urukuta rusange rwimyenda rusange / uruganda rukora umuriro: A2 / B1 ibicanwa bya PVDF birwanya umuriro biva muri Changzhou Dingang Metal Vietnam cyangwa Dana Steel

• Gupakira inganda rusange & kubaka bisanzwe: Igiciro gikoreshwa neza muri Nam Kim cyangwa Hai Phong Aluminium

• Ibikorwa byihariye byihariye & byahinduwe na flame retardant imikorere: Umusaruro wakozwe na Changzhou Dingang Metal Vietnam cyangwa Oristar Vietnam

Emeza ibipimo by'ibanze imbere: urwego rwa aluminiyumu, uburebure, ubugari, ubwoko bwa coating, igipimo cyo kurwanya umuriro no kwihanganira ibipimo.

Intambwe ya 2 Utanga isoko Kubera umwete

Kugenzura ibyangombwa byose: ibyemezo bya ISO, raporo yikizamini cy’umuriro, ibyangombwa byoherejwe na gasutamo; kwemeza ibisohoka buri kwezi, ingano yububiko hamwe namateka menshi yoherejwe hanze; kwemeza ibyemezo biboneka kugirango ubone inyungu zamahoro.

Intambwe ya 3 Ibiciro & Amasezerano yubucuruzi

Hitamo FOB Hai Phong / FOB Ho Chi Minh ibyambu byigenga kugenzura ibikoresho byigenga no kugabanya igiciro rusange. Ibicuruzwa byumwaka byujuje ibisabwa kugirango ibiciro byigihe kirekire bigerweho kugirango birinde uruzitiro rwa aluminiyumu n’ivunjisha ry’ivunjisha. Igihe gisanzwe cyo kwishyura ku nganda zo muri Vietnam: 30% yo kubitsa mbere, 70% asigaye kuri kopi yishyurwa.

Intambwe ya 4 Kugenzura ubuziranenge bwuzuye

1. Icyitegererezo cyibikorwa mbere yo kwemeza hamwe na kashe yashyizweho ikimenyetso yagumishijwe

2. Igicuruzwa giciriritse kugenzura kumurongo, kugereranya, gutwika no gukora flame retardant

3. Mbere yo gupakira ubugenzuzi bwabandi hamwe na raporo yubugenzuzi

4. Inyandiko yuzuye yashyizwe kumuzigo: icyemezo cyibicuruzwa, raporo yikizamini cyumuriro, icyemezo cyinkomoko, inyandiko zerekana imenyekanisha

Intambwe ya 5 Gutanga & Nyuma yo kugurisha

• Igihe cyo kuyobora: iminsi 7-15 kumashanyarazi asanzwe; Iminsi 15-25 kumashanyarazi yihariye yihanganira umuriro

• Wibike iminsi 3-5 yinyongera nka buffer kubibazo byicyambu cyangwa gutinda kwikirere

• Sobanura nyuma yo kugurisha ingingo zikubiyemo gusimburwa & indishyi zo gutandukana kurwego, gutwikisha ibishishwa cyangwa imikorere yumuriro idahuye.