Ibara ryometseho Aluminiyumu Yuruzitiro VS Ikirahure Cyumwenda - Ninde Mwami wa 'Igiciro - cyiza ' Inyubako zubaka?

Mubihe bigenda bihindagurika byububiko bugezweho, guhitamo ibikoresho byumwenda wumwenda birashobora gukora cyangwa guhagarika umushinga. Mubimbere, urukuta rwamabara ya aluminiyumu hamwe nurukuta rwumwenda wikirahure biragaragara, buriwese atanga ibyiza byihariye. Ariko iyo bigeze kubibazo byingenzi-byingirakamaro-kuringaniza ishoramari ryambere, kubungabunga igihe kirekire, no gukoresha ingufu-umwe gusa niwe ushobora gusaba ikamba. Reka twibire mubigereranyo byuzuye kugirango tumenye ibikoresho biganje hejuru cyane nka nyampinga wububiko buhendutse.

Urukuta rwamabara ya Aluminiyumu Urukuta VS Ikirahure Cyumwenda

1. Igiciro cyambere: Inyungu isobanutse ya Aluminiyumu

• Aluminiyumu

• Igiciro cyibikoresho:  30-50% munsi  yikirahure gikora cyane (urugero, ikirahuri gito-e cyangwa ikirahure cyanduye).

• Gukora neza: Ibikoresho byoroheje (≈8-12 kg / m²) byemerera kwishyiriraho byihuse hamwe nibikoresho byoroshye, bigabanya amafaranga yumurimo  20-30%.

• Urukuta rw'ikirahure

• Igiciro cyibikoresho: Ikirahure cyiza (urugero, ubwoko bukoresha ingufu) burashobora kugura  $ 80- $ 150 / m² , hejuru cyane ugereranije na aluminium  $ 30- $ 60 / m².

• Ibisabwa byubatswe: Ikirahure kiremereye (25-50 kg / m²) gisaba uburyo bukomeye bwo gushyigikira, byongera amafaranga yubwubatsi muri rusange.

2. Kubungabunga igihe kirekire: Imbaraga nke na Upkeep

• Aluminiyumu

• Kubungabunga bike : Ipfunyika ya polyester cyangwa PVDF irwanya imirasire ya UV, kwangirika, hamwe nibara, bisaba koza buri mwaka.

• Kuramba : Uburinganire bwububiko bumara  imyaka 20-25  (bipimishwa hakoreshejwe amasaha 1.000 yo gupima umunyu), hamwe no kugabanuka cyangwa gukuramo.

• Urukuta rw'ikirahure

• Isuku kenshi : Bikunze kugaragara ahantu h'amazi no kwirundanya ivumbi, bisaba koza buri gihembwe (bitwara  $ 5- $ 10 / m² / umwaka ).

• Ingaruka zo gusana : Ibirahure byacitse bigomba gusimburwa byuzuye, bigura  $ 100- $ 200 / m²  kuri buri gusana, hiyongereyeho igihe cyo kugenzura umutekano.

3. Gukoresha ingufu: Kuringaniza gukorera mu mucyo no gukumira

• Aluminiyumu

• Kumena ubushyuhe : Ibishushanyo bigezweho bihuza imirongo yubushyuhe bwumuriro, kugera kuri U-gaciro munsi ya  1.5 W / (m² · K).

• Imirasire y'izuba : Ipitingi yerekana irashobora kugabanya ubushyuhe bwizuba  40-60% , bikagabanya imizigo yumuyaga.

• Urukuta rw'ikirahure

• Itara risanzwe : Itanga urumuri rwiza (itumanaho: 60-80%), birashobora kugabanya ibiciro byo kumurika murugo.

• Ingufu zicuruzwa : Hatariho e-e nkeya, gutakaza ubushyuhe / inyungu birashobora kongera ibiciro bya HVAC  15-25%  mubihe bikabije.

4. Igishushanyo mbonera: Guhinduranya hamwe nuburanga bwiza

• Aluminiyumu

• Guhitamo : Amahitamo atagira imipaka (akoresheje ifu yifu) hamwe nimiterere (urugero, ingano y'ibiti, ibyuma birangiza).

• Imiterere yo guhuza n'imihindagurikire y'ikirere : Byoroshye guhindurwa mumirongo, inguni, cyangwa geometrike igoye kuburyo bwububiko bugezweho.

• Urukuta rw'ikirahure

• Uburinganire bwuburanga : Bugarukira kumucyo cyangwa gushushanya birangiye, hamwe namahitamo make.

• Inzitizi zingana : Ikirahure kinini (max. 3x6 m) gishobora gusaba crane yo kwishyiriraho, wongeyeho ibiciro bya logistique.

5. Kuramba: Kongera gukoreshwa hamwe ningaruka zubuzima

• Aluminiyumu

• Gukoresha cyane : Aluminium  irashobora gukoreshwa 100%  hamwe no gutakaza ingufu nkeya, ishyigikira icyemezo cya LEED.

• Ikirenge gito cya karubone : Umusaruro wohereza  CO2 munsi ya 50%  ugereranije no gukora ibirahure (isoko: Ikigo mpuzamahanga gishinzwe ingufu).

• Urukuta rw'ikirahure

• Gusubiramo ibibazo :  30-40% gusa yikirahure cyubatswe  byongeye gukoreshwa kubera ibibazo byanduye.

• Ibiciro byanyuma yubuzima : Kujugunya ibirahure bimenetse bisaba gufata neza, kongera ingaruka kubidukikije.

Icyemezo: Ni ryari Guhitamo?

• Aluminiyumu Yamabara Yatsindiye Kuri:

• Imishinga-yingengo yimishinga (urugero, inyubako zubucuruzi, ububiko).

• Ubushuhe bwinshi cyangwa uturere two ku nkombe (birwanya ruswa irwanya ruswa).

• Ibishushanyo bisaba amabara atuje cyangwa hanze-yo kubungabunga-hanze.

• Urukuta rw'ikirahure Urukuta ruhebuje Muri:

• Ibiro byo hejuru cyangwa imishinga ihebuje ishyira imbere urumuri karemano nubwiza bugezweho.

• Ikirere gifite ubushyuhe bworoheje (kugabanya ingufu zikoreshwa mu bucuruzi).

Kubikorwa byinshi hagati-nini nini-nini,  urukuta rwa aluminiyumu rwometseho amabara  rugaragara nkumwami 'uhenze cyane, ' kuringaniza ibiciro biri hejuru, kubungabunga bike, no kuramba. Ikirahure gikomeza guhitamo icyiza cyihariye cyangwa cyerekanwe kumanywa ariko kizana amafaranga menshi yigihe kirekire.