Ni ubuhe buryo bwo Gutunganya Bikunze gukoreshwa Ibigeragezo H14, H16 na O by'amabara atwikiriye amabara ya Aluminiyumu akwiriye kubahwa?

Ibisobanuro

Ibara risize amabara ya aluminiyumu ihuza aluminiyumu ya substrate ihindagurika hamwe na polymer itwikiriye ikirere, ibyo bikaba bifatwa cyane mugushushanya imyubakire, ibikoresho byo murugo no gukora ibyapa byamamaza. Ubushyuhe bukabije bwerekana neza kugoreka, gushiraho kashe no gushushanya byimbitse gushushanya, hamwe no guhuza ubushyuhe bidakwiye bizatera gutwikirwa, kuvunika kwa substrate no guhindura ibintu bisigaye. Iyi ngingo isobanura gahunda yuburyo bukoreshwa hamwe nuburyo bwo gutunganya ibintu bitatu byingenzi (O, H14, H16) kumirongo ya aluminiyumu isize amabara, kandi ikavuga muri make amahame ngenderwaho yo guhitamo ubushyuhe kubakora ibicuruzwa byo hasi.

1. Ibisobanuro bya Aluminium Strip Temper Markings

Dukurikije ishyirahamwe mpuzamahanga rya Aluminium ryerekana ibimenyetso, kode yubushyuhe isobanura gukora imbeho no kuvura imiti ya aluminiyumu mbere yo gutwikira amabara. Uburyo bwo gutwikisha amabara (PE / PVDF roller coating) ntabwo bizahindura imiterere yimikorere ya aluminium substrate. Ibisobanuro nyamukuru byibintu bitatu bisanzwe byerekanwe kurutonde rukurikira:

• O uburakari : Ubushuhe bworoshye. Substrate ihura nubushyuhe bwo hejuru bwa homogenisation annealing nyuma yo gukonja gukonje, hamwe na zeru zidasigaye zakazi zakazi, ubukana buke hamwe no kuramba cyane mubushyuhe bukabije.

• H14 umujinya : Igihembwe-gikomeye-gukomera-gukomera. Ntabwo nyuma yubukonje buzunguruka; substrate yuzuza 25% ikonje ikonje, igera ku mbaraga zingana no guhindagurika.

• H16 umujinya : Igice-gikomeye-gikomeye-gukomera. Ntabwo nyuma yubukonje buzunguruka; substrate yuzuza 37.5% gukonjesha gukonjesha, hamwe nimbaraga zikomeye hamwe no guhindagurika munsi ya H14.

Kubisanzwe 1050 na 3003 byuruhererekane rwamabara ya aluminiyumu, igipimo cyo kuramba kigabanuka bikurikiranye: O> H14> H16, mugihe imbaraga zingana ziyongera bikurikiranye: O

2. Gutunganya Porogaramu ya O Ubushyuhe Ibara ryometse kuri Aluminium

2.1 Ibyiza bya mehaniki

O ubushyuhe bwubushyuhe bufite igipimo cyo kurambura 18% -25% nimbaraga zidasanzwe. Imiterere yimbere ya kirisiti irorohewe rwose nta guhangayika gusigaye. Byinshi cyane, substrate yoroshye irashobora guhinduka muburyo bwa plastike itangiza kwangiza ibara kama. Irinda ibice bitwikiriye ibintu bikunze kugaragara mubushyuhe bukabije mugihe cyimbitse.

2.2 Ubwoko bukwiye bwo gutunganya no gukoresha impera

Ubushyuhe bukoreshwa muburyo bukomeye bwo gukora ibintu bisaba kurambura ibyerekezo byinshi. Ubwa mbere, ihuye nogushushanya kwimbitse kubikoresho byo murugo bigoramye, harimo firigo imbere yimbere yimbere yimyenda ishushanya, icyuma gikonjesha kigoramye hejuru yububiko hamwe na microwave ifuru yo hanze. Ibi bice bisaba dogere 90 zisubirwamo hamwe na arc gushushanya byimbitse hamwe na radiyo igoramye munsi yikubye inshuro 0.5 ubugari, ntibishobora kugerwaho na H-serie ikomeye. Icya kabiri, ihuza na hyperbolic igoramye kubwububiko bwihariye bwubatswe bwubatswe, nk'imyenda igoramye y'urukuta rwa aluminiyumu hamwe n'uduce twa arc ya plafingi ya trim ikoreshwa mu maduka acururizwamo. Icya gatatu, birakwiriye gushushanya no gutunganya ibizunguruka bitunganijwe neza imbere ya aluminiyumu yimbere, kuko insimburangingo yoroshye itanga igaburo rimwe nyuma yo guhindura imiterere.

2.3 Imipaka ntarengwa

O uburakari bukabije bubabazwa no gukomera kandi bikunda guterwa amenyo yaho. Ntibishobora gukoreshwa mubice byubatswe byerekanwe bitarinze gushimangira imbavu, kandi bizagira ihinduka ryimiterere idasubirwaho munsi yumuyaga muremure.

3. Gutunganya Porogaramu ya H14 Ubushyuhe Ibara ryometse kuri Aluminium

3.1 Ibyiza bya mashini

Ubushyuhe bwa H14 bufite imbaraga zingana na 190-230 MPa no kurambura 10% -15%. Igumana ihindagurika rihagije kugirango imbeho isanzwe ikonje mugihe itezimbere ubukana bwa anti-deformasiyo hafi 60% ugereranije na O ubushyuhe. Nuburyo bwinshi buringaniye buringaniye kumabara ya aluminiyumu yometseho amabara, hamwe nigitambaro cyiza cyo guhuza ituze nyuma yinguni imwe.

3.2 Ubwoko bukwiye bwo gutunganya no gukoresha impera

H14 yibanda ku gihe giciriritse gikonje kandi gikonje kandi ntigisubirwamo kabiri. Mugutunganya imyubakire, yiganjemo umurongo winyuma wurukuta rwinyuma, amazi yimvura yunamye agizwe nibisenge byimbere. Ibicuruzwa bikenera gusa inshuro 90-dogere iburyo-inguni igoramye hamwe na radiyo igoramye inshuro 1-1,5 zambura ubugari, nta kurambura gukurikira. Mugukora ibicuruzwa byamamaza, bikoreshwa mumasanduku yoroheje fassiya no kumuhanda wamamaza ibyapa byikubye, bisaba gukomera hejuru kugirango wirinde kugabanuka hagati. Mubikoresho byo murugo, ikoreshwa kumpande zinyuma zimashini zo kumesa hamwe namakadiri atagoramye. Byongeye kandi, H14 nubushuhe bwatoranijwe bwo gukora umusaruro uhoraho, uhuza umuvuduko mwinshi wo gutembera hamwe no gutondekanya umurongo uteganijwe.

3.3 Gutunganya imipaka

Gusubiramo inshuro nyinshi cyangwa kurambura arc bizatera micro-ibice hejuru yibara. Ntishobora gusimbuza O ubushyuhe bwa hyperbolic ikora ibintu.

4. Gutunganya ikoreshwa rya H16 Ubushyuhe bwibara ryometse kuri Aluminium

4.1 Ibyiza bya mehaniki

H16 igice cyakonje gifite imbaraga zingana na 230-270 MPa kandi kuramba byagabanutse kugera kuri 7% -11%. Ubuso bwacyo hamwe no kurwanya umuvuduko wumuyaga byongerewe cyane, hamwe na elastike ntoya nyuma yo kugunama. Substrate ifite imbaraga zo kurwanya-gushushanya no kurwanya amenyo, ihuza na serivisi mbi yo hanze.

4.2 Ubwoko bukwiye bwo gutunganya no gukoresha impera

H16 yagenewe uburyo bwo gutunganya ibintu bike hamwe nuburyo bwo kwikorera ibintu bitwara ibintu, gusa bishyigikira ubworoherane bumwe buringaniye (kugonda radiyo times inshuro 2 ubugari). Porogaramu nini ni inyubako yinyuma yububiko: ibara ryigisenge cyometse kuri aluminiyumu, urukuta rwo hanze rwirinda umuyaga udasanzwe hamwe na tunnel imbere yo kurwanya ruswa ya aluminium. Ibi bice bifite umuvuduko ukabije wumuyaga hamwe nubushyuhe bwo guhinduranya ubushyuhe, kandi bisaba uburinganire bwigihe kirekire nta guhindura. Icya kabiri, ikoreshwa mubikoresho bya logistique bishushanya isahani hamwe nudusanduku twamashanyarazi two hanze, bikenera guhangana ningaruka kandi ntibisaba gushingwa nyuma. Icya gatatu, bihuye no gutobora neza bitagoramye: amabara yoroheje yometse kuri aluminiyumu yo gupfunyika umugozi, aho uburinganire n'ubwuzuzanye ari ibipimo ngenderwaho aho kuba imiterere.

4.3 Imipaka ntarengwa

Ikintu cyose gito-radiyo yunamye izaganisha kumeneka icyarimwe substrate hamwe no gutwikira amabara. Imirongo ya H16 ntabwo yemerewe gushushanya byimbitse cyangwa gutunganya impande nyinshi.

5. Kugereranya Igitabo cyo Guhitamo Kugereranya Umusaruro Ufatika

6. Umwanzuro

Guhitamo ibara ryometse kuri aluminiyumu yerekana ubushyuhe bukurikira uburyo bugaragara-bukomeye ubucuruzi-butemewe. O uburakari bukora ibintu byose binini-bigizwe nuburyo bukenewe bwo kwishyiriraho ibiciro; H14 ikora nk'uburyo rusange bwo kuringaniza uburyo bwo gukora neza no gukomera kubisanzwe byubatswe hamwe nibikoresho byo murugo byunamye; H16 ishyira imbere imiterere ihamye hamwe no kuramba hanze kubice bifite agaciro gakomeye nyuma yo gutwikirwa. Ibikorwa byo hasi bigomba kwemeza ibihe byunamye, kugoreka radiyo hamwe numurimo wa serivise mbere yo guhitamo ubushyuhe kugirango bikureho kunanirwa no gukuramo ingaruka ziterwa no guhindura ibintu.